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濒海战斗舰:美国海军耗资220亿美元却无法正常运作的舰艇

Littoral Combat Ships, The US Navy's $22Bn Vessels That Don't Work
2026-01-27 ljlsws 2524 14 3 收藏 纠错&举报
译文简介
网友:怎么会有人说这些舰艇是失败之作呢? 你试过把一堆根本没法用的东西卖出200亿美元的天价吗?这绝对是世界上最顶尖的销售和最顶尖的营销手段啊!
正文翻译
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@wli2718
how can anyone argue these ships to be failure? have you ever tried to make $20B for selling something that doesnt work? thats gotta be world class, leading edge sales and marketing skills.

怎么会有人说这些舰艇是失败之作呢?
你试过把一堆根本没法用的东西卖出200亿美元的天价吗?这绝对是世界上最顶尖的销售和最顶尖的营销手段啊!

@SpottedHares
I agree, I to would love to be paid to complete fail at my job and know I will still have it.

我完全赞同。要是把事情搞砸了,不仅能照拿薪水,还能保住饭碗,换谁不乐意啊。

@tosevit
Just last week the person sitting in the White House announced a new class of battleships named after himself, for which he said he would act as an advisor to make sure everything was done right. The first ship should go active in less than three years, equipped with lasers and railguns (which the US gave up researching). 100 ships should be built.

就在上周,坐在白宫里的那位宣布要以他自己的名字命名一款新型战列舰,还说他会亲自担任顾问,确保一切都能顺利进行。
首舰预计不到三年就能服役,装备了激光武器和电磁轨道炮(这可是美国已经放弃研究的技术),而且计划总共要建造100艘呢。

@deanwood1338
Small ships can do certain jobs… the problem was operational creep. They wanted them to do more and more and more.. so they ended up being rubbish at everything… they have now cancelled the frigate program too I think for similar reasons. Not mention the issues with the aluminium hulls etc

小型军舰确实能胜任某些特定任务……但问题出在‘作战需求的不断膨胀’上。
他们总想让这些船承担越来越多的职能,结果导致它们每样都干不好,最后成了废物……
我记得他们现在也取消了护卫舰项目,大概也是类似的原因。还有就是铝制船体之类的一堆问题

@IngramZero
Being the government, the Navy Program manager for the LCS boondoggle was put in charge of the Constellation boondoggle which as of 11/25 has now been cancelled after spending 2 Billion on the program. The Constellation program showed they never learned anything for ALL the failed Navy ship programs.

作为官方指派的负责人,主导濒海战斗舰这一失败项目的那位项目经理
竟又被委任去负责 “星座” 级护卫舰这另一桩烂摊子
2025年11月该项目在烧了20亿美元后直接被砍
美国海军在接二连三的舰艇项目失败中,完全没有吸取任何教训。

@S_C702
It’s a bummer, because they’re a super cool concept. Just… implemented really poorly

真挺可惜的,因为那个概念本身超级酷炫。只是……执行得实在太烂了。

@Kevin-cm5kc
You know how people always talk about other countries having corruption? No one ever accuses the americans of that. Even though they can spend infinite amounts of money on multiple completely failed military projects then just go 'whoopsie! How could we have known'.
This video even points out that a paper was written in 2001 pointing out all the issues. So they could be predicted. And they WERE predicted. But the US military leaders just covered their ears. On purpose.
That money got spent. The military industrial complex received that money. And it bought nothing.

大家总爱说别的国家存在腐败问题,可从来没人指责过美国人也有这毛病。
哪怕他们在一堆彻底失败的军事项目上砸下天文数字般的资金,最后却只会轻飘飘的来一句 “哎呀!谁能料到会这样呢”。

这段视频甚至还指出,早在 2001 年就有论文点明了这些项目的隐患。也就是说,这些问题本是可以预见的,而且也确实有人预见了。
但美军的领导层却故意对此充耳不闻。
钱就这么花出去了,军工复合体把这笔钱收入囊中,可最终却什么实际成果都没换来。

@davepotanko5514
I won't argue the corruption. Any big government is corrupt no matter what flag is up on the pole.
The Navy lost its way when the USSR dissolved, didn't really have a near peer anymore, China was still just thought of making crappy disposable stuff in Wal-Mart. The brass just talked themselves into being the "innovators of the new Navy" apparently they all watched the movie down periscope. Destroyers stealthed to appear as a fishing trawler? All the LCS missions can be done by aircraft from carriers, arleigh burke DDGs and the amphibious ships, and a second gen or redesigned Perry class frigate which were still in service. It's all about their egos and legacy desires that lead us down this path. Dumb idea, period.

我并不想争论腐败的问题。所有的政府都会有腐败,不管旗杆上飘的是哪面旗
自从苏联解体后,海军就彻底迷失了方向。他们不再有势均力敌的对手,当时谁也没把中国放在眼里,只觉得中国只是一个
还在给沃尔玛生产廉价的一次性商品的国家。

于是这帮高级将领就开始自我催眠,硬是把自己包装成‘新海军的革新者’。看样子他们是电影看多了
搞什么隐形驱逐舰,伪装成渔船?
这简直荒谬。濒海战斗舰肩负的所有任务,其实都可以由航母舰载机

阿利・伯克级导弹驱逐舰、两栖作战舰艇,以及当时仍在服役的佩里级护卫舰改进型来完成
归根到底,这一切都是他们的虚荣心和想要青史留名的欲望在作祟,他们把我们带进了这个死胡同
这完完全全就是个愚蠢透顶的主意,没有任何辩解的余地。

@jgw9990
​ @davepotanko5514 The US basically wanted a corvette (one of the most popular warships in the world because they're small, fast, cheap but can absolutely pack a punch). But they fumbled the design.

美国海军本质上只是想要一款轻型护卫舰。这种舰艇在全世界都极受欢迎,因为它们体积小、速度快、造价低,但火力却能非常凶猛。结果呢?他们却在设计上彻底搞砸了

@Ifyoucanreadthisgooglebroke
US propaganda, historically so effective that it is not rare to see people who are critical of the US still buying many of its premises. Such as the crazy statement 'you know how the US is never accused of corruption, well it is actually corrupt...' No no, lots of people know well that it is very corrupt. Only those inside a pro-US mythology bubble are unaware of that.

美国的宣传攻势向来极具蛊惑性,以至于常常出现这样一种情况:即便有人对美国持批判态度,却依然会认同它输出的诸多论调。

有种荒诞的说法是 “你看,从来没人指责美国存在腐败问题,可事实上它就是腐败的“
其实不然,很多人都心知肚明,美国的腐败问题相当严重。只有那些沉浸在 “亲美迷思” 泡影里的人,才会对此一无所知。

@SalaciousBCrumb-md3lk
Americans accuse America of being corrupt all the time.

美国人一直在指责美国存在腐败问题。

@dirtfarmer7472
I’m not sure if it’s corruption or incompetence,  which is worse,  I sure don’t know.

我不确定这究竟是腐败作祟,还是无能所致,也弄不清这两者哪个更糟糕。

@kira68200
excuse me, I'm not american so maybe I don't get everything but ... why not giving some LCS to the coast guards ? they are awfully ill suited for the navy while fast and lightly armed ships with helicopters made to be used in littoral zone kinda seem the good ship/asset for Coast Guards missions, especialy with fast drug cartels boats loaded with drugs or for rescue/relief missions
if some one can explain it to me, I would love to know :)

不好意思,我不是美国人,所以可能有些地方不太明白
为什么不把这些濒海战斗舰给海岸警卫队使用呢?

这种舰艇对海军来说简直是错得离谱,但对于海岸警卫队来说,这种速度快、配备直升机、适合在近海活动的轻型战舰,简直就是为他们的任务量身定做的啊!
特别是用来追击那些满载毒品的毒贩快艇,或者执行搜救/救援任务,简直再合适不过了。
如果有人能给我解释一下原因,我将不胜感激

@ihatecabbage7270
It make zero sense to give such a maintenance nightmare, poorly designed ship to the coastguard, who relied on fast, reliable speedboats to pursue smugglers, they are a security force, not a combat force. Best just scrap them.

把这种保养起来堪称噩梦、设计又糟糕透顶的舰艇交给海岸警卫队,完全没有道理。
海岸警卫队向来依靠高速可靠的快艇追捕走私者,他们是一支执法力量,而非作战部队。最好还是把这些舰艇直接报废比较好。

@SelowHgts-o9t
Whenever the military-industrial complex pitches a weapon that is cheaper and better, you know its going to cost more.... and not work as well.

每当军工复合体吹嘘某款武器造价更低、性能更优时,你就该明白,这款武器最终只会造价超支…… 而且性能拉胯。

@furmanmackey5479
As a now long retired Master Chief, who had hands on experience in early versions of both ships, told me over coffee back in 2019: "They are under armored, under armed, and under manned.......And they break down a lot. Our people deserve better.".

一位早已退休的海军士官长,曾在早期版本的这两艘舰艇上亲身操作过,他在2019年和我喝咖啡时告诉我:
这些船装甲不足、火力不足、人手也不足……而且动不动就坏。我们的士兵值得拥有更好的装备。

@mauricebeyjr611
Fun fact: as of 11/25/25, the USN cancelled the Constellation-class frigate. As a US soldier, I'm quite ashamed of what our shipbuilding has become. Say what you will about China, China is building "good enough" ships, while the US is fucking up and only wanting "perfect" ships. 12 "good enough" destroyers are better than 4 "perfect" destroyers.

有趣的事实是:截至到 2025 年 11 月 25 日,美国海军已经取消了‘星座级’护卫舰项目。
作为一名美国军人,我对我国目前的造船业现状感到无比羞耻。

无论你对中国抱有何种看法,中国一直在建造 “够用就好” 的舰艇,而美国却屡屡搞砸,
一心只追求 “完美” 舰艇。12 艘 “够用” 的驱逐舰,远比 4 艘 “完美” 的驱逐舰要实用得多。

@FlintMurray-01
Finally! Someone being honest!

终于!总算有人说句实话了!

@babygorilla4233
Our military procurement has gotten so insanely corrupt and inefficient. The new ships stall on their maiden voyages, fifth Gen fighters are paper tigers that require so much maintenance time they'd all be grounded for repairs after a month of any conflict. We're lucky the tech we made in the 70s and 80s is so good and reliable because those are still the work horses of our military.

我们的军事采购已经腐败低效到了令人发指的地步。

新造的军舰刚出海试航就趴窝;号称第五代的战斗机全是纸老虎
维护时间长得离谱,真打起仗来,用不了一个月就得全部因为缺零件修不了而停在地面上。
万幸的是,我们七八十年代研发的装备性能可靠、表现出色,至今仍是军队的中坚力量。

@DemersEvan
It’s so funny how we used to say “made in China” meant bad quality.. and now the rest of the world knows that “made in America” means bad quality.. even our military can’t build reliable shit anymore.. so sad..

想想以前我们还说 “中国制造” 就意味着劣质,现在可真够讽刺的 —— 如今全世界都知道,“美国制造” 才是劣质的代名词。
就连咱们的军方都造不出像样的东西了……真是太悲哀了。

@TheGnewb
I am gonna wonder how many floating hulls are in the mothball fleets that coulda been repurposed and used IF and when they might be useful again. Think kinda like the battleships of wwii that were used in Vietnam and Korea and Panama and oh yeah Iraq. Seems like a solid design that functions as needed.

我在想,咱们封存的舰队里到底有多少现成的船壳子,要是真到了需要用的时候,完全可以拿出来改装再利用啊。
想想看,就像那些二战时期的老战列舰,后来在越南、朝鲜、巴拿马,哦对,还有伊拉克战争里不都照样派上用场了吗?
这说明只要设计靠谱,它就能满足需求

@Mereinid
I worked on them back in the early 2010's. It was 3-5 year turn around for each boat as it was constantly getting changes handed down, even on things that were already completed. "It's already completed...okay let's go back and change this and that...oh and that over there as well."

我在 2010 年左右的时候参与过这些项目。当时每艘船的建造工期都要拖上 3 到 5 年
因为设计方案总是接二连三的变更,哪怕是已经完工的部分也难逃改动的命运。
就是那种感觉:哎,这部分不是已经做完了吗?行吧,那我们还是得回去把这儿改改、那儿动动……哦对,还有那边那个也得一起改了。

@isaacgreedy7249
this reminds me of the F-35. A do everything fighter that can't do anything at all

这让我想起了 F-35。一架号称无所不能的战斗机,结果却什么都做不了。

@ButFirstHeLitItOnFire
Why not sell off some of the completed vessels to other allied nations to recoup some of the losses?

为什么不把一些已经完工的舰艇卖给其他盟国,以弥补一些损失呢?

@scottmacgregor3444
I'm sure they've tried, but... Other than maybe Canada, who would be willing to buy these lemons rather than going to Korea or Japan for something that actually works?

我敢肯定他们肯定试过了,可问题是…… 除了加拿大或许有可能,还有哪个国家愿意买这些破烂货?明明可以转向韩国或日本,买到真正靠谱的装备。

@scottmacgregor3444
No, wait, I just remembered that Can/US relations are still in the toilet, not even lemon loving Canada would buy them currently.

不对,等一下,我刚想起来 —— 当下加美关系依旧糟糕透顶,就算是不挑货的加拿大,这会儿恐怕也不会买这些破烂了。

@gtv6chuck
When I first saw the specs of these ships i knew that they would barely be able to defend themselves, let alone perform offensive operations.

我当初看到这些舰艇的参数时就知道,它们连自保都够呛,更别说执行进攻任务了。

@StsFiveOneLima
Well, now we're getting a Trumpy battleship.   Definitely it will come in under cost.  I'm certain of it.

好吧,既然这样,那我们就搞一艘‘特朗普风格’的战列舰吧。这玩意儿肯定能控制住成本,我对此深信不疑。

@williamunderwood8303
A boondoggle version of Coast Guard Cutters

海岸警卫队巡逻艇的拙劣版本.

@davidtitanium22
like all US arms project, it works completely as intended: to make money for the MIC

就像所有美国的军工项目一样,这东西完全是在‘按计划’运行:就是为了给军工复合体赚钱
战斗舰 美国 海军 舰艇
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