美国公共交通为何如此糟糕? 网友吐槽各国交通现状
Why American public transit is so bad
译文简介
大多数美国人除了开车别无选择。我们如何改变这种状况?
美国公共交通为何如此糟糕? 网友吐槽各国交通现状
正文翻译
Why American public transit is so bad
美国公共交通为何如此糟糕?
美国公共交通为何如此糟糕?
Most Americans have no choice but to drive. How do we change that?
大多数美国人除了开车别无选择。我们如何改变这种状况?
大多数美国人除了开车别无选择。我们如何改变这种状况?
In the middle of the 20th century, the US government made a decision that would transform American cities: It built a huge system of interstate highways, many of which went right through the downtowns of its biggest cities.
在20世纪中叶,美国政府做出了一项改变美国城市的决定:它建立了一个庞大的州际公路系统,其中许多高速公路直接穿过美国最大城市的市中心。
在20世纪中叶,美国政府做出了一项改变美国城市的决定:它建立了一个庞大的州际公路系统,其中许多高速公路直接穿过美国最大城市的市中心。
This sealed the country's fate as a car culture, and today we're seeing the results. In most cities, it's extremely difficult to get around without a car, in part due to public transit systems built to serve an outdated commute. And when our politics turn to infrastructure, the government often favors building new roads and highways instead of improving and expanding public transportation.
这决定了这个国家作为汽车文化的命运,今天我们看到了结果。在大多数城市里,没有车很难出行,部分原因是公共交通系统是为过时的通勤服务而建造的。当我们的政治转向基础设施建设时,政府往往倾向于修建新的道路和高速公路,而不是改善和扩大公共交通。
这决定了这个国家作为汽车文化的命运,今天我们看到了结果。在大多数城市里,没有车很难出行,部分原因是公共交通系统是为过时的通勤服务而建造的。当我们的政治转向基础设施建设时,政府往往倾向于修建新的道路和高速公路,而不是改善和扩大公共交通。
The result is a system that forces more Americans to drive, at the expense of those who rely on public transit. It's also the biggest contributor to our country’s carbon footprint. Fixing that over the long term will require a reimagining of American cities and towns. But there's also a way that, if we wanted to, we could improve American transit systems, and get more people riding them, in a matter of weeks.
其结果是一个系统迫使更多的美国人开车,而那些依赖公共交通的人却为此付出了代价。它也是我国碳足迹的最大贡献者。从长远来看,要解决这一问题,需要对美国城镇进行重新规划。但是,如果我们愿意的话,还有一种方法可以在几周内改善美国的交通系统,让更多的人乘坐。
其结果是一个系统迫使更多的美国人开车,而那些依赖公共交通的人却为此付出了代价。它也是我国碳足迹的最大贡献者。从长远来看,要解决这一问题,需要对美国城镇进行重新规划。但是,如果我们愿意的话,还有一种方法可以在几周内改善美国的交通系统,让更多的人乘坐。
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if you're comparing to toronto transit. those other cities must be REALLY BAD....
如果你要和多伦多交通局比较,其他城市一定很糟糕……
Especially if you're finding that Toronto's is better designed and run... yikes!
尤其是如果你发现多伦多的设计和运行更好……哎呀!
Lol. Just felt better about the TTC after watching this.
哈哈!看完这部片子后,我对多伦多公交系统(Toronto Transit Commission)感觉好多了。
Theorem 1 : The grass is always greener elsewhere.
Corollary 1 : If you live in a city, you think your transit system is awful. Always, Even when it truly isn't...
定理一:别处的草总是更绿。
推论1:如果你住在一个城市,你就会认为你们的交通系统很糟糕,通常是这样,即使它真的不是……
Ellis Pedersen回复Roberto Fontiglia
除非你在欧洲或亚洲。
the first snowstorm of the season shutsdown TTC and GO Train. might as well stay home on that day lol
这个季节的第一场暴风雪关闭了TTC和GO Train,那一天还不如呆在家里,哈哈
(译者注:TTC和GO都是北美的大型公交系统)
Yeah Toronto transit is better than the USA. But Taipei transit is 100 times better than Toronto. I’ve lived in both cities
是的,多伦多的交通比美国好。但是台北的交通比多伦多好100倍。我在这两个城市都住过
Chaitanya Narula回复James Lade
来自亚洲的我认为,由于人口密度高,建立一个良好的交通系统是一个更好的商业案例。首尔扩大了规模,但用户数量保证了这一点。多伦多市中心以外地区的人口急剧减少。
Best transit in north america, still an embarressment on the world stage.
Toronto recently won an award which named the TTC best transit in North America, literally because there was wifi on it. I’m not asserting it’s the best in North America, I’m referencing the award.
北美的最佳运输,在世界舞台上仍然是一个尴尬。
多伦多最近获得了一个奖项,命名为TTC北美最佳交通,字面意思是因为它有wifi。我不是说它是北美最好的,我是指这个奖项。
They're talking about the USA, so you're right ... compared to the TTC, it's REALLY BAD.
他们在说美国,所以你是对的…与TTC相比,它真的很糟糕。
Kartikay Bhardwaj回复Mustafa Alam
2310万乘客通过公共交通出行。我们的地铁几乎要经过城市里所有拥挤的地方。
Furley 1回复Kittipat Ekpiyanant
你在说什么?多伦多很好,但是和其他大城市一样脏乱差
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Do u have public transport?
USA: yes but actually no
你们有公共交通工具吗?
美国:有,但实际上没有
"Yes we do have public transport but do they transport anything nah I don't know"
“是的,我们有公共交通工具,但是他们运输什么我不知道”
Ive been around the US, I know new yorkers hate the Mta but their train system was pretty efficient, and def the best in the usa...all other cities I went to were trashhh. Def need a car to get around LA for instance
我去过美国,我知道纽约人讨厌Mta(Metropolitan Transportation Authority,交通运输管理局),但他们的火车系统相当高效,而且是美国最好的……我去过的所有其他城市都是垃圾。最好需要一辆车去洛杉矶
Just buy a car
买辆车就行了
Carl Gharis回复Max Injic
用它做什么?睡在里面?
Because anything public in America is "socialism"
因为在美国任何公共东西都是“社会主义”
Robert Matlock回复Paulo Rito
Healthcare by definition is socialism lol
公共汽车/地铁是交通工具……
医疗保健的定义是社会主义,哈哈
Roads/transit etc. don't qualify as "socialism"
道路/交通等不属于“社会主义”
Michael TNK回复Robert Matlock
美国是唯一没有全民医保的第一世界的国家。你不知道社会主义意味什么
Robert Matlock回复Michael TNK
从定义上讲,这就是社会主义。你知道稻草人是什么意思吗?还是逻辑谬误?因为你是一个愤青。
Incephony回复Robert Matlock
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
那么它是什么社会主义呢,首先,我们说它是社会主义,那有什么不好呢?你有点儿神志不清。
Hudson Bakke回复Michael TNK
好吧,考虑到我们拥有世界上最好的医疗保健,美国应该保持这样的状态。另外,不要开始认为公共医疗是免费的。不是的。加拿大人为他们的医疗保健买单,北欧人为他们的医疗保健买单。
Michael TNK回复Hudson Bakke
请解释全民医疗保险将如何导致我们的医疗技术下降。我很清楚全民的并不意味着免费。
Hudson Bakke回复Michael TNK
如果政府资助一家单一的医疗保险公司,正如我所想的那样,这将导致垄断,使该公司能够提供他们想要的廉价服务,同时也意味着他们对实际帮助那些寻求治疗的人没有兴趣。在自由市场中,不同的公司将被迫相互竞争。他们必须提供更低的价格和更好的服务。
Michael TNK回复Hudson Bakke
这对富人有利。不是你们的普通公民,他们难以负担高昂的医疗费用
"a bus that comes every 30 minutes" the standard is really that low? that's so sad
“30分钟一班的公交车”标准真的那么低?太可悲了
Here in Rio I have a bus stop in front of my condo where I can access 15 different bus lines and they all have 10 minutes frequencies.
在里约热内卢,我在我的公寓前面有一个公共汽车站,在那里我可以到达15条不同的公交线路,它们都有10分钟的发车频率。
30 minutes isn't that bad. The stop closest to my house has two lines serving it, each come once every hour.
30分钟一趟也没那么糟。离我家最近的车站有两条公交线路,每小时一班。
I live in Dallas, Texas. My home is a 10-minute drive from downtown where I work. There are only 3 bus routes within walkable distance from my home. All of which only come by every 45 minutes. Thanks to COVID, DART (Dallas Area Rapid Transit) cut service frequency and now they all come by every hour. The route I normally take connects me to the light rail system which takes me into the city. A normal trip on my normal route will take 50 minutes to get downtown from my home. Personally, I felt that was ridiculous, so after years of taking DART to work, I purchased an electric scooter and can now go from home to work in ~20 minutes. The only reason I take public transit now is if it's raining.
我住在德克萨斯州的达拉斯。我家离我工作的市中心有10分钟的车程。在我家可步行的距离内只有3条公交线路。所有这些都是每45分钟才来的。多亏了新冠,DART(达拉斯地区快速交通)减少了发车频率,现在他们每小时才来一趟。我通常走的路线把我带到到轻轨系统,然后再把我带进城市。按照我的正常路线,从我家到市区需要50分钟。就我个人而言,我觉得这太荒谬了,所以在乘坐公交车上班多年后,我买了一辆电动踏板车,现在可以在20分钟内从家里上班了。我现在乘公共交通工具的唯一原因是就是在下雨的时候。
Xachremos回复Corban Garcia
嗯。这有道理吗。这不就让公共汽车更拥挤吗?增加感染的可能性?你会认为在高峰时期他们会派出更多的公共汽车
That's better than my hometown of Timmins Ontario. I remember as a kid the bus from my grandma's house came once an hour, until it stopped at like 5pm and never came on weekends.
那比我家乡安大略省的蒂明斯好多了。我记得小时候从我奶奶家来的巴士每小时来一趟,直到下午5点左右停班,周末就没有了。
Watermelon World回复Anna
你是柴郡人!在评论中很难找到柴郡!(Cheshire,柴郡,英国英格兰西北部的郡)
I live in a small European city of about 170K and even here, the standards that he imposed are extremely low. Even in our small city, we have 6 trunk lines with a frequency of 10-12 mins each which reaches almost all suburbs, 9 ordinary lines with a frequency of 15-20 mins which serves (almost) the rest of the suburbs, 5 fill-in lines for those who work in certain areas that only runs during rush hour and 1 line which connects the western parts of the city with a frequency of only 40 mins. All trunk lines and almost all ordinary lines run until midnight and comparing this to for example Charlotte is shocking...
我住在一个17万人口的欧洲小城市,即使在这里,它强制的(公交班车间隔时间)也极低。即使在我们的小城市,我们也有6条干线,每条线路的频率为10-12分钟,几乎可以到达所有郊区;9条普通线路,频率为15-20分钟,服务于(几乎)郊区的其他地区,5条为特定地区工作人员增补线路,仅在高峰时段运行,1条线路连接城市西部,班车频率仅为40分钟。所有的主干线和几乎所有的普通线路都要到午夜,把这和夏洛特的例子相比是令人震惊的……
(译者注:Charlotte,夏洛特,是美国东南部北卡罗来纳州的最大城市)
I used to live in Birmingham (UK) and there were buses or trams every 5 minutes!
我以前住在英国伯明翰,每5分钟就有公共汽车或电车!
That runs 24/7 in regina the capital of Saskatchewan no bus runs past 1pm and I think they start at 5-6 am the city basically has no night life even when covid wasn’t a thing. The city’s only 250k though?? the buses all enter all neighborhoods and change with new development most go downtown but lots go to schools like the university’s high schools way better than Chicago which honestly should have good transit it would definitely help for the poor neighborhoods
在萨斯喀彻温省的首都里贾纳公交车全天24小时运营,但超过下午1点就没有公交车,我想他们从早上5-6点开始运营,这个城市基本上没有夜生活,即使没有新冠疫情。但这个城市只有25万人口??公共汽车进入所有的社区,随着新的发展而改变,大多数都去了市中心,但是很多去了学校,比如大学的高中,这比芝加哥好得多,说实话,芝加哥应该有良好的交通,这肯定会帮助贫困社区。
"Do you really want to give up the FREEDOM of having a car for dependence on public transport?" I am asked from time to time. My answer is yes. I would happily stop needing to pay for gas, insurance, and general upkeep of a car if I just had access to regular public transport.
“你真的想因为依赖公共交通而放弃有车的自由吗?”不时有人问我,我的回答是肯定的。如果我能乘坐普通的公共交通工具,我会很高兴不再需要支付汽油费、保险费和汽车的一般保养费。
One of the best quotes I heard about this is "yeah sure you need the 'freedom to drive', but what about the freedom not to have to drive?"
关于这一点,我听过的最好的一句话是“是的,你确实需要‘开车的自由’,但是不开车的自由呢?”
What do they mean by freedom? You can still have a car if you want to... I can guarantee most residents of European cities could have a car if they wanted to but they chose not to do it bc it's not as convenient!
他们所说的自由是什么意思?如果你想有的话你还是可以有车的……我可以保证大多数欧洲城市的居民都可以拥有一辆车,如果他们想要的话,但是他们选择不这样做,因为这样不方便!
Dr.Bright回复Princess Daisy
“自由”至少对这些人来说,是一种在他们愿意的时候为所欲为的能力,这只会增加矛盾。
Cedric John Llorente回复Dr.Bright
这包括有车的自由,也包括没有车的自由,应该两者兼而有之。这就是德国公路和铁路网同时发展的原因。许多欧洲国家也遵循类似的模式。
I agree. I save around €4000,- a year because I don't need to own a car here in the Netherlands. When I need a car I rent or borrow one. That's (more than) a free house I can buy because of our infrastructure. And it didn't cost me any freedom at all. It actually gave me more freedom because I can get a car that meets my needs every time I need a car even if you ignore the extra freedom the saved money gives me.
我同意。我每年节省4000欧元,因为在荷兰我不需要买车。当我需要一辆车时,我就租或借一辆。因为我们的基础设施,我可以买一套免费的房子,我没有付出任何代价。而且我一点儿自由都没有损失,因为每次我需要一辆车的时候,我都能得到一辆满足我需要的车,即使你忽略了省下的钱给我带来的额外自由。
Krzysztof Walczak回复Dr.Bright
I really don't see how my freedom is limited...
关键是你不会失去自由。我没有车。我住在一个人口170万的城市,那里有很好的公共交通工具,我可以坐5-10分钟一班的电车去上班,坐30分钟一班的地铁去城市的另一边看望我的妈妈。在我的城市停车是一场噩梦(相当昂贵的费用,没有很多免费的地方),如果我有一辆车,我将不得不把它停在街上(不是很安全)。如果我想开车去度周末,我可以租一辆车,租几天。如果我需要买大的东西,我可以乘坐Uber或使用拼车服务(按分钟付费)。
我真的不知道我的自由是如何受到限制的……
Counter argument them with: would you give up the FREEDOM of using all the money you would save in anything else?
反驳他们的理由是:你会放弃把你能省下的钱用在别的地方的自由吗?
American city planning is like someone playing SimCity half-heartedly.
美国的城市规划就像随心所欲地玩模拟城市游戏。
First problem is that the person decided to play SimCity instead of City Skylines
首要问题是这个玩家决定玩模拟城市而不是城市天际线
(译者注:模拟城市与城市天际线都是著名的城市模拟经营游戏)
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
sim city mayors probably care about their bus riders more than actual mayors
模拟城市的市长可能比真正的市长更关心他们的公交乘客
atur chomicz回复Kshatriya
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
我认为模拟城市4比城市天际线好玩
I don’t think Americans know what city planning is
我不认为美国人知道城市规划是什么
Nathan回复Kshatriya
这是大事实
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Exactly. Our roads have unnecessary curves and runs in them, which makes our commutes longer.
确实是,我们的道路有不必要的弯道,走弯道使得我们的通勤时间更长。
Don't people use horses in Europe ????
在欧洲,人们不是骑马的吗????
Soviet Bravo Six回复Milkman
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
美国人的医疗保健不是很差吗?
Darien回复Soviet Bravo Six
获得免费医疗的人不是要在医院等上5个多小时才能治疗一个伤口感染吗?
boy imp回复Milkman
是啊,我有时看到一些人骑着马车,那又怎么样?
Vít Cenek回复Darien
我等车从不超过20分钟 :)
Avon Malka Canada回复Darien
这取决于你住在哪里,也取决于你需要什么。
Jack Hall回复Darien
不!在加拿大,我根本不用等待任何正常的程序,我的医疗费用由政府支付,这比支付私人医疗保险要便宜得多。如果你做了心脏移植或类似的手术,当然你要等,但是美国的医疗游说者已经非常公开地在像我国这样的国家散布关于全民医疗的虚假信息,因为美国制药行业(美国最大的经济部门)的巨大盈利能力希望这是有益的 :-)
I'm an American living overseas and I cannot even express how happy I am to live in a country with useful, cheap, reliable public transportation.
我是一个生活在海外的美国人,生活在一个有实用、便宜、可靠的公共交通的国家,我甚至无法表达我有多高兴。
Where so you live ?
你住在哪里?
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
You are probably living in one of those tiny apartment in Asian cities.......
你可能住在亚洲城市的一个小公寓里
Boop and Boop回复Billy Hamlen
他们也可以住在普通的房子或顶层公寓,公共交通将包括该地区的所有大街小巷
Singapore huh? I heard they have great public transportation
新加坡是吗?我听说那里的公共交通很好
Boop and Boop回复Raphael
我的天啊,我以前住在那里。是的,他们的公共交通太棒了。大多数人通常步行到他们要去的地方,或者步行到捷运,然后坐它去他们要去的地方。你看不到太多车。
(译者注:MRT,Mass Rapid Transport,新加坡地铁又叫大众捷运系统,简称MRT)
Billy Hamlen回复Boop and Boop
天啊,我想知道公交路线要多长时间,然后人们就会抱怨去地铁站太久了,为什么地铁站不在我家门前呢?然后就变成了阶级问题,地铁站附近的公寓楼只有富人才能买得起
Boop and Boop回复Billy Hamlen
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
我住的地方离捷运非常远……实际上,每个人要么乘坐捷运,要么步行(偶尔开车)。考虑到捷运是有效的和便宜的,阶级真的不重要
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
In a normal European City or suburb there are all over bus subway tram train stations. In Vienna for example it dosent make sense to own a car. I come from a village with around 1000 residents and even there we have bus and trainstations.
在一个普通的欧洲城市或郊区,到处都是公共汽车、地铁、有轨电车和火车站。例如,在维也纳,拥有一辆汽车意义不大。我来自一个大约有1000居民的村庄,即使在那里我们也有公交和火车站。
Billy Hamlen回复Hutomo Riyadi
胡说八道,你知道我住在哪里吗?我的停车位比多伦多的普通公寓贵,大楼的大堂就在地铁站的入口处。我不需要担心炎热,雾霾或下雨…对我的通勤来说……
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
You guys get it wrong. The message is not to say that Toronto has world-class transit, but that if you invest just a little bit in bus systems that actually service sub-urbs you can end-up with car owners using public transportation to go to work.
For me the best City in Canada for Transit isn't Toronto bus Montreal. You can literally go anywhere in Montreal without using your car, bus are frequent and the Metro serves most high density destinations.
你们搞错了。这并不是说多伦多拥有世界一流的交通系统,而是说如果你在公交系统上投资一点点,让它真正为郊区提供服务,你就可以让有车一族使用公共交通去上班。
对我来说,加拿大公交最好的城市不是多伦多,而是蒙特利尔,你可以不开车去蒙特利尔的任何地方,公共汽车很频繁,大多数人口密集的目的地都有地铁服务。
You can to anywhere and beyond using the TTC in Toronto, too. I used to work a shift that ended at 4am for a year and I had a reliable transit system to get to home. It might not have been the quickest as it did during coming to shift at 8pm, but still get you home. Tell me what other city in U.S. or Canada does that?
你也可以在多伦多乘坐TTC。我曾经有一年的轮班时间是凌晨4点,我有一个可靠的交通系统可以回家。它可能不是晚上8点上班时最快的,但还是能把你送回家。告诉我美国或加拿大还有哪个城市会这样做?
Muhammad Fariz回复Waryaa Wariiri
温哥华和西雅图怎么样?
Uri Oberlander回复Muhammad Fariz
温哥华有一个相当小的轻轨/地铁系统(目前正在扩建中),但它可能是北美最好的公交系统之一,更不用说从市中心到北温哥华之间往返的海上巴士了
Uri Oberlander回复Muhammad Fariz
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
这两个城市也有一些世界上最好的自行车路线系统
Also it's not possible to travel around Montreal without a car. I had a friend who lived along where the 92 Jean-Talon served, where his place would be a 15 minute ride to the nearest metro station, on paper. He bought a car just to commute to a workplace beside McGill, for one reason, the bus is ALWAYS late and so often does he have to wait well over 30 minutes for a bus.
此外,没有汽车就不可能在蒙特利尔出行。我有一个朋友住在92路Jean—Talon公交线路附近,他的住处到最近的地铁站需要15分钟的车程。他买了一辆车,只是为了去麦吉尔附近的一个工作地点,原因之一是公交车总是迟到,他常常要等30多分钟才能等到车。
TheMatth69回复naturallyherb
Also from the area your telling me there's countless ways to get to McGill. The 92 takes you to Namur Station or Jean Talon Station so you can get to McGill by Metro both ways no matter what side you take. You can even make ride shorter by taking the blue line neirby switching to the Orange line at Snowdown or Jean Talon. Soon the REM (new Metro line) will go directly from Jean Talon/Canora to Mcgill in less then 10min. And if you really hate buses Montreal has great public bike rental, electric scooters etc...
Leaving without a car in Montreal is absolutely possible I l leaved there and I got my license just recently because I moved in Ottawa. Never felt the need for a license because public transit was convenient enough for me to go anywhere I needed.
我认为STM最近在提高通勤者知道他们的班车什么时候来这方面做得很好。我使用“Transit”应用程序App,使用它我就不再注意站台时刻表来提示我。
还有你告诉我去麦吉尔有无数条路。92路会把你带到Namur站或Jean Talon站,所以无论你站在哪一边,你都可以乘地铁到McGill。你甚至可以通过在Snowdown或Jean Talon换乘橙色线来缩短骑行时间。很快,REM(新的地铁线)将在10分钟内直接从Jean Talon/Canora到Mcgill。如果你真的讨厌公交车,蒙特利尔有很棒的公共自行车租赁、电动摩托车等……
没有车住在蒙特利尔是完全可能的,我就住在那里,最近才拿到驾照,因为我搬到了渥太华。我从不觉得需要驾照,因为公共交通已经足够方便,我可以去任何我想去的地方。
(译者注:STM,法语:Société de transport de Montréal,英语:Montreal Transit Corporation,蒙特利尔交通局)
jeffreyapplesauce回复Muhammad Fariz
你甚至无法与西雅图相比,现在公共汽车轨道已经消失了,这里的轻轨就像视频里说的那样是一项资本投资,是当地政府的一个巨大的储蓄罐。与之前的轨道服务相比,它已经减少了服务项目,而且在08年的经济衰退中,所有的航线,甚至是市中心的服务都再也没有恢复,他们只是把负担转嫁到了其他地方。轻轨列车既漂亮又直达,但据我所知,在两条线路运行的情况下,预计最大使用人数仅为10万人/天,而地铁公交服务已经处理了40万人/天,而且在2019年仍在增长,健全的公交通勤巴士也能为轻轨带来大量的新增乘客。不是说这里不需要火车,最糟糕的计划是它在北端扩建时继续削减适当的服务,将公交线路停靠在轻轨车站,使这些换乘点和系统超载,同时减少到大学区、西湖、东湖、南湖联盟、西雅图中心、跨湾等地的路线,等等。故意的糟糕设计,把所有的路线都通往市中心的购物区,同时有效地终止了许多街区之间的联系。
Muhammad Fariz回复jeffreyapplesauce
啊,真的吗? ?公共汽车轨道没了?那么为什么呢?
I'd argue that Vancouver's bus system is more comprehensive and more likely to be on time. Plus we have much better bike infrastructure
我认为温哥华的公交系统更全面,更可能做到准时。另外,我们还有更好的自行车基础设施
Singapore's denser suburbs (like with 10> storey apartments) do have buses too, though they may only go as far as the nearest train station/town centre & you're then expected to transfer to a train go travel further. Wait a few decades after the apartments are built & a train station may be built too. However the less dense suburbs (e.g. semi-detatched housing) may only have public buses skirting their borders e.g. the suburbs along Bt Timah Rd/Dunearn Rd can sprawl up to 2km away from the bus routes
新加坡人口稠密的郊区(比如10层以上的公寓)也有公共汽车,尽管它们可能只到最近的火车站/市中心,然后你就可以换乘火车去更远的地方。公寓建成后再等几十年,火车站也可能建成。然而,密度较低的郊区(如半独立房屋)可能只有公共巴士绕过边界,例如,沿Timah/Dunearn道路的郊区可以延伸到距离公交线路2公里的地方
Why are the highways running through the cities instead of making a circle around them like in most European cities?
为什么高速公路穿过城市而不是像大多数欧洲城市那样绕着城市转?
Because that’s how you redline more effectively. The interstate placement was no accident.
Meanwhile Toronto stopped building highways downtown much sooner and has a warped “ring road” of 4 highways that happen to encircle most of the urban parts of the city.
因为这样才能更有效地全速行驶,州际公路的设置并非偶然。
与此同时,多伦多很快就停止了市区高速公路的建设,并修建了一条由4条高速公路组成的扭曲的“环路”,恰好环绕了城市的大部分城区。
There usually is both! You have the option of going through the city or around it
通常两者都有!你可以选择穿过城市或是绕着城市
I'm an American living overseas and I cannot even express how happy I am to live in a country with useful, cheap, reliable public transportation.
我是一个住在海外的美国人,我甚至无法表达我生活在一个有着有用、便宜、可靠的公共交通工具的国家有多高兴。
Blue51回复Rutherford Camps
如果你不介意我问你,你住在哪里?
dj_13dj回复Blue51
我猜是欧洲
Here in Charlotte we have I-485 which is a giant circle around the city
在夏洛特,我们有I-485高速公路,它是一个环绕城市的巨大圆圈
A few cities don't have highways directly down the middle due to citizen resistance, such as Memphis. Memphis is the only city in which I-40 doesn't pass straight through.
由于市民的抵制,一些城市没有直接通往中部的高速公路,比如孟菲斯。孟菲斯是唯一一个I-40公路没有直接贯穿的城市。
bobo4sam回复Sierra Black
别忘了你要把整个社区都拆了也要给这些道路让路。太黑了?太成功又太黑?太复杂了?不来了!
Meanwhile in Hong Kong, we’re all mad at the MTR for only having 95% on-time rate.
与此同时,在HK地区,我们都对港铁只有95%的准点率感到恼火。
I'm from Brazil and it was shocking to see such a different reality when I was in HK last year.
我来自巴西,去年在香港看到如此不同的现实让我很震惊。
It shows that people can never be satisfied
这表明人们永远不会满足
It has a 95% on time rate because if they don't show up on time the CCP will execute them
它的准点率率为95%,因为如果它们没有按时出现,中国将处理他们
Exchange students in Australia:
From Asia & Europe: Wow your public transport is so infrequent, slow and expensive.
from USA & Canada: omg what a great public transport system! I can get almost anywhere! & I get a student discount!
来自亚洲和欧洲的记者:哇,你们的公共交通这么不规律,又慢又贵。
来自美国和加拿大的评论:天哪,多棒的公共交通系统啊!我几乎可以去任何地方!我可以享受学生折扣!
Oi mate, don't throw the Canadians in with them Americans.
伙计,别把加拿大人和美国人混在一起。
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
We Canadians try our best to seperate amarican habits in almost everything. It's a fun but challenging process.
我们加拿大人几乎在每一件事上都尽力区别美国人的习惯。这是一个有趣但富有挑战性的过程。
Do you mean buses? AUS subway is tiny.
你是说公共汽车吗?澳大利亚的地铁规模很小。
Why have good public transportation when we’re all rich enough to afford a car? Australian public transportation is expensive too. It’s called a mandatory 45% percent tax bracket for the rest of your life
既然我们都有钱买得起汽车,为什么还要有良好的公共交通呢?澳大利亚的公共交通也很贵,你的余生都要负担被称为强制性的45%的税
Humanophage回复Tre C
- But not rich enough to afford a house or good apartment in the city rather than the distant burbs
- White flight happens and the middle class reluctantly moves out of cities to live in the car highway dystopia as it fails to secure neighbourhoods from integration
- Cities deteriorate into current LA, Detroit, and Chicago
- Middle class is forced to live in culturally and intellectually barren burbs with no influence in the country
- The cities are now trash, but project their trash views onto the country because they still retain cultural hegemony
- Elites can still afford to live in the city, but need to convert to the local trashy culture
The situation is irreversible since it's impossible to have density with cars (try driving a car in Manhattan or central Moscow), so any conversion of cities due to mass white return is blocked. But it's also impossible to reform public transport since it would require lots of middle class tax money - but why would they pay if they don't live there?
-有钱买得起车
-但是没有足够的钱在城里买得起房子或好公寓,只能住在偏远郊区
-白人的逃亡发生了,中产阶级不情愿地离开城市,生活在汽车高速公路的反乌托邦中,因为它无法保证邻里之间的融合
-城市退化成现在的洛杉矶、底特律和芝加哥
-中产阶级被迫生活在文化和智力贫瘠的贫民区,在这个国家没有影响力
-这些城市现在都是垃圾,但他们的垃圾观点却投射到了这个国家,因为他们仍然保留着文化霸权
-精英们仍然可以负担得起城市的生活,但需要向当地垃圾文化转变
这种情况是不可逆转的,因为不可能有汽车密度(试着在曼哈顿或莫斯科市中心驾驶汽车),因此任何因大量白人返回而导致的城市转换都被阻止。但是,改革公共交通也是不可能的,因为它需要很多中产阶级的税收,但是如果他们不住在那里,为什么还要掏钱呢?
Finlay Cox回复Tre C
I realise that as I live in a tiny, compacted country - Britain, my perspective on transport will be significantly different from that of someone hailing from an enormous, sprawling country like Australia. I also don't know how Australia spends it's money, but over here maintenance of the road network is a much bigger government expenditure than public transport.
为什么有足够的钱买车就意味着你应该自动得到一辆?如果我愿意的话,我可以买得起一辆车,但那是没有意义的。这是一种不断贬值的资产,运行成本很高,而且由于我没有车道,所以在不使用时(大多数情况下)停放它会很麻烦。除此之外,我也不需要一辆车——我上下班很方便,坐公交车每10分钟一班,还有一个好处,就是下班后可以去喝一杯,如果我想去的话,不用担心,而且在国内其他地方探亲时坐火车要比有车便宜得多,而且我总能租一辆如果我真的需要,但我从来没有做过。
我意识到,由于我生活在一个狭小、紧凑的国家——英国,我对交通的看法将与来自澳大利亚这样一个幅员辽阔、幅员辽阔的国家的人截然不同。我也不知道澳大利亚是怎么花钱的,但是在这里,公路网的维护是比公共交通大得多的政府开支。
I think international students do not get a student discount on transit in Australia.
我认为国际学生在澳大利亚乘坐公交不会得到学生折扣。
Yeah I was an American exchange student in Melbourne. I owned a car in the US. It was pretty easy to get around Melbs but sometimes I did miss my car (like late at night).
是的,我是墨尔本的美国交换生。我在美国有辆车。在墨尔本我很容易出行,但有时我确实错过了我的车(比如深夜)。
James Verner回复Christian B
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
为什么?哦,这样人们就能区别美国人和加拿大人了。
laughs in European
欧洲人笑了
How can you make such a video without addressing the real underlying problem:
The car lobby has more money in politics than any public interest group
如果不解决真正的潜在问题,你如何制作这样的视频,
汽车游说团体在政治上比任何公共利益集团都有钱
Lol..yeah it's not freedom of mobility people want.
哈哈,是的,这不是人们想要的自由出行
The real problem is how are you gonna fund it. Someone eventually has to pay for it, changing government wont do it.......
真正的问题是你将如何为它提供资金。总有人要为此付出代价的,换政府是做不到的
Lintang Sinatriyo回复Billy Hamlen
钱不是问题。问题是我们是否要资助它
Billy Hamlen回复Lintang Sinatriyo
这是社会主义者说的,钱不是问题。北美的人口密度无法维持火车和公共汽车的日常运营,更不用说收回建筑成本
Lintang Sinatriyo回复Billy Hamlen
建设成本?在军事上花了很多钱却不能在公共交通方面花一分钱?
Billy Hamlen回复Lintang Sinatriyo
蒙昧无知,伙计!!成本是由供给和需求、区位等因素驱动的!!你们拥有自由、民主和和平的唯一原因是因为你们有强大的军队来保护你们不受极权主义政权的伤害…别这么天真…
Martin Schmidt回复Billy Hamlen
那为什么它在欧洲行得通呢?他们有钱吗?不,他们只是更聪明地使用它。你可以为任何东西买单,如果你开始向那些赚了数十亿美元的公司征税,你甚至不用碰任何一个普通人的钱包。即使到了那个时候,不买车也会给你省很多钱,你甚至无法想象。
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Eh, really? Isn't Ford the only Am car company that hasn't taken bailout money in the last two decades??
嗯,真的吗?福特不是唯一一家在过去20年里没有接受过救助资金的汽车公司吗??
Listen, Toronto is very reliable, I'll give you that, but it's is SEVERELY underfunded and every extension is delayed by decades because they don't want to invest or want to politicize it. So if this is your gold standard, I truly feel bad for the US transit users.
听着,多伦多是非常可靠的,我会告诉你的,但是它的资金严重不足,每次延期都要推迟几十年,因为他们不想投资,也不想把它政治化。所以,如果这是你的黄金标准,我真的为美国的公交用户感到难过。
same, I live in toronto and was kind of shocked they used us as an example but I guess it was because it's closest to an American city, I guess it would be unrealistic to compare American transit to Asian or European transit. This video definitely made me appreciate toronto transit more lol
同样,我住在多伦多,有点震惊他们把我们当作一个例子,但我想这是因为它离美国城市最近,我想把美国公交与亚洲或欧洲公交相比是不现实的。这段视频让我更加欣赏多伦多交通
Y D回复mikei
我住在多伦多,你知道TTC有多好!是的,好像是3.25,康涅狄格州的公共交通现在是免费的,我还是买了一辆车!
Japan is the gold standard. Every stop was like on the dot 15 minutes apart and you can go pretty much anywhere without taking a car
日本是黄金标准。每一站相隔15分钟,你不用开车就可以去任何地方
Y D回复Errold Tumaque
我听说韩国的交通也很棒。他们的座位是为孕妇准备的,如果你在地铁上丢了什么东西,你100%可以拿回来
Errold Tumaque回复Y D
哦,我没怎么听说过,不过我想他们也更有条理
sugar plumchum回复Errold Tumaque
我猜你是菲律宾人。菲律宾呢?
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Because it can't be compared to Tokyo, as it was in archipelago and really densely populated city; it can't be compared in Seoul because South Korea is way smaller country than US.
因为它无法与东京相比,因为它是一个群岛城市,人口非常密集,无法与首尔相比,因为韩国比美国小得多。
Errold Tumaque回复sugar plumchum
太可怕了,哈哈。在首都开车走1英里大约需要1小时,一点都不夸张
Juan Miguel Alvarez回复Errold Tumaque
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
在乡下生活一定更好
Errold Tumaque回复Juan Miguel Alvarez
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
我住在加州哈哈,但我去过这两个国家
When Toronto is used as an example of good public transit, you know things have gone seriously wrong..
当多伦多被用作良好公共交通的例子时,你知道事情已经错的多严重……
USA: We're the greatest country in the world
Also USA: Has public transport system of a developing country
美国:我们是世界上最伟大的国家
也是美国:拥有发展中国家的公共交通系统
That would be an insult to some developing countries. Have you seen the public transit in some parts of Africa? They're built by the Chinese, so yeah...
这将是对一些发展中国家的侮辱。你见过非洲一些地区的公共交通吗?他们是中国人造的,所以……
He took the words right out of my mouth. We're worse then a developing country
他把话从我嘴里说出来了。我们比发展中国家更糟
Come to India. You'll understand what is public transit.
来印度吧。你会明白什么是公共交通。
calling it the transport of a developing country is an insult to actual developing countries
i live in a third world country but i don't need a car to get around my country
称之为发展中国家的运输是对实际发展中国家的侮辱
我住在一个第三世界国家,但我不需要一辆车来环游我的国家
tecnicly devolopnig countrys has best transport system, because people cant effort for cars, so governments have to invest for transport
发展中国家有最好的交通系统,因为人们买不起汽车,所以政府不得不投资交通
Carl Gharis回复mustafa akko ar
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
美国85%的成年人都有车。加拿大和澳大利亚的这一比例仍在接近70%。所以我说,如果加拿大和澳大利亚能拥有良好的公共交通,美国也能。欧洲大约50%的成年人都有车。每个国家都有不同,但似乎有一半的成年人意识到他们不需要汽车。
Public transport doesn't tell someone how good there country is. In reality we really are.
公共交通并不能告诉人们这个国家有多好。事实上,我们确实是。
Definitely a problem. Must be solved. More public transportation locally, then more railway transportation nationally.
绝对是一个问题,必须解决。地方公共交通越多,然后全国铁路运输越多
They aren’t kidding when they say even car owners use public transit. EVERYONE uses the ttc.
他们说即使有车的人也使用公共交通工具,这可不是在开玩笑。每个人都用ttc。
can confirm. grew up in a suburban-ish area, parents had two cars, dad almost always took the bus to work.
可以确认。在郊区长大,父母有两辆车,父亲几乎总是乘公共汽车去上班。
Muhammad Fariz回复Zack
那么,为什么人们还在买车呢?
A bus every 30 minutes is reliable? Where I live if the bus doesn't come ever 10 minutes at the very least, there are riots!
每30分钟一班公共汽车可靠吗?在我住的地方,如果巴士至少10分钟没来,那就有暴乱!
TheSniperMAJOR回复Tech-Hilfe Portal
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
大多数时候,是的。但是一个拥有完善的地铁和有轨电车网络的城市,让你从A到B的速度会比坐汽车快(除非是晚上),即使你不是免费的或是运力不足,但是30分钟的班车间隔对于每个交通网络来说都是一个耻辱。
Hopelessly Dull回复Tech-Hilfe Portal
汽车之所以更好,是因为几十年来我们在汽车基础设施方面投入了数万亿美元。从理论上讲,可靠且规划周密的公共交通对社会几乎所有方面都更好。我们只是不知道美国有什么好的公共交通,正如视频里说的那样。
America is unlivable without a car
没有汽车,美国是无法居住的
Meanwhile in Japan: Train station apologizes for being 10 seconds late (true story and it happens often)
同时在日本:火车站为迟到10秒道歉
(真实的故事,经常发生)
Japan’s trains are privately owned
日本的火车是私有的
Dong Harvey回复v12vanquish
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
日本也是一个比西方国家更注重社区的社会
How frequent are they?
他们的发车频率呢?
Jah回复Eshan Patil
非常频繁,等下一班火车要等2分钟。
Japan is the only place in the world that I have seen a full day timetable for its metro, and also stick to it to the minute.
日本是世界上唯一一个我看到它的地铁全天时刻表的地方,而且也坚持按分钟计算。
This is true. There are various Japanese rail companies that are regulated by the government and they compete with each other to give better service (emphasis in service).
这是真的。日本有许多铁路公司受政府监管,它们相互竞争以提供更好的服务(重点是服务)。
Remember that in Japan's big cities people people live in tiny apartments not suburban ranches, so a given bus or metro stop has a huge number of people living within short walking distance. So there are lots of riders to help pay for the service.
请记住,在日本的大城市里,人们住在小公寓里,而不是郊区的牧场里,所以一个公共汽车站或地铁站就会有很多人住在步行距离很短的地方。所以有很多乘客帮助支付这项服务。
If i remember correctly, 3 years ago they apologize for leaving a station 20 seconds early
如果我没记错的话,3年前他们会为提前20秒离开车站而道歉
You also get a written excuse for being late for work (if really off schedule like more than a minute or two.)
你也会得到一个上班迟到的书面借口(如果真的超出了计划,比如一两分钟以上)。
People in the Netherlands: what about a bike?
荷兰人:那自行车呢?
if only all US cities are bicycle friendly and has low security concerns eg theft & robbery
如果美国所有的城市都对自行车友好,对盗窃和抢劫等安全问题不那么担心就好了
Jan van Riebeeck回复Maximilian Lee
是的,这些人从来没有离开过他们的国家。即使在布拉格、伦敦、罗马等地,也没有办法安全地骑自行车。那里没有自行车道,司机不习惯骑自行车。你必须时刻保持警惕。
Joseph O'回复Jan van Riebeeck
不过,他们已经不在自己的国家,但主要是在欧洲……
Phil Df回复Maximilian Lee
我住在美洲南部,10公里以内我都是骑车,这是借口
Yeah, 7 miles, that's easily bikeable! If she needs 25 minutes to get there by car, then using a bike would barely be slower (given good, safe and reliable biking paths).
是的,7英里,很容易骑自行车!如果她需要25分钟的车程到达那里,那么骑自行车几乎不会慢一点(考虑到良好、安全和可靠的自行车道)。
As someone from Switzerland public transportation is the norm for me. Even rural areas up in the mountains have regular service from 5am to 10pm/midnight. Oh and we just built tunnels through the aIps 150 years ago as if it was a big deal haha. I am 23 and never learned how to drive. My world could not be any more different??
作为一个来自瑞士的人,公共交通是我的常态。即使是山区的农村地区也有从早上5点到晚上10点的常规服务。150年前我们就修建了隧道穿过阿尔卑斯山,好像这是一件大事,哈哈。我23岁,从未学过开车。我的世界再也不一样了??
Thats becuase switzerland can fit inside of Texas.
那是因为瑞士适合,而得克萨斯不行
Jennifer Graf回复David Uribe
是的,但城市就是城市。你如何管理交通取决于优先级,其他城市如首尔或伤害也有很好的公共交通。另外,我们瑞士的政治体制和美国一样,所以城市和州负责自己的公共交通。如果你为州际交通而争论是的,这在像瑞士这样的小国肯定要容易得多 :)
Yamato回复Jennifer Graf
但事实是,你们的人民受益于你们国家的小体量和更加中央控制。就像另一个人说的,你的国家能适用于我们州,所以你列举的公共交通项目是不可行的,没有州和联邦政府的支持,这是不可能的。
Jennifer Graf回复Yamato
不,我的国家不是中央集权的,我们有同样的联邦制,我们的政治制度是从美国宪法中复制的。相信它,我们不是,但是瑞士的每个小州都有不同的法律、运输和税收,而且过去有不同的货币。所以每个城市和每个州都有一个不同的交通系统。另外中国是巨型国家,但他们的城市和城市之间的公共交通是惊人的,或者俄罗斯,加拿大等。他们都有更好的城市交通——这取决于优先次序。
Cedric John Llorente回复Yamato
你不需要全国性的公共交通工具来工作。只要在州内有一个正常的公共交通工具就可以了。
Henrique Martins回复Yamato
GET TO WORK!
You might be a superpower, but there is always room for improvement!
借口,借口。
开始工作!
你也许是个超级大国,但总有进步的空间!
Somewhat ironically in my country, Switzerland's embassy is almost 2km from the nearest bus stop (& the train station is even further)
在我的国家,有点讽刺的是,瑞士大使馆离最近的公交车站几乎有2公里(而火车站更远)
Londoners really moan when they have to wait longer then 5 minutes for a bus or tube :’)
当伦敦人不得不等超过5分钟的公交或地铁时,他们真的会抱怨。
We actually do as well
实际上我们也是这样做的
Wow I’m never gunna complain ??
I missed my tube train and the next one was in 3 minutes and I knew I was gunna be like
我没赶上地铁,下一班就在3分钟后,我知道肯定这样
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
London public transport is unsafe, expensive and unreliable.
It’s the lesser of 2 evils, if driving was more convenient everyone would drive.
Don’t pretend sitting on a London bus in the winter, freezing with the glass all fogged up is the best commuter option going
伦敦的公共交通不安全、昂贵、不可靠。
这是两害取其轻,如果开车更方便,每个人都会开车。
不要想象冬天在伦敦坐公交车,玻璃被雾气笼罩着,冻得瑟瑟发抖,这是通勤的最佳选择
Obama Prism回复Nathan Hearn
waugse回复Nathan Hearn
我不开车,但我不得不说我妈妈的车在冬天比公共汽车更不舒服。早上的第一英里是冰凉的,因为在寒冷的温度下加热需要那么长时间。窗户上也起雾了,你必须刮去冰才能进去。在你走之前有很多不舒服的准备工作。公共汽车到了车站至少已经暖和了(地铁甚至很暖和!),你只要进去坐下就行了。我觉得那样更舒服。再说一次,我妈妈的车是旧的,便宜的。也许新的昂贵的SUV有各种各样的功能,在你走出去给自己的挡风玻璃除霜之前,它会自动打开暖气。但我妈妈和我都没想过能买得起这样的车。所以对我们工人阶级来说,公车仍然是更好的选择。
tamjid islam回复Nathan Hearn
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
在我看来,这完全相反
DSS Singh回复Nathan Hearn
Also driving isn't the most safe thing. you barely ever hear about train collisions or deaths on trains. But there's probably a car crash every single day
这与旅程是否舒适无关,我宁愿更快地到达目的地,也不愿因为交通问题在车里坐30分钟
而且开车也不是最安全的事情。你几乎从未听说过火车相撞或火车上的死亡事件。但可能每天都有车祸发生
God I'm grateful for our transport system
天啊,感谢我们的交通系统
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Come to those Asia cities like Tokyo or Hong Kong or Seoul, you will find out what public transits really means.
来到东京、香港或首尔这样的亚洲城市,你会发现公共交通的真正含义。
"American public transit is the worst"
Me: laughs in Winnipeg
“美国的公共交通是最糟糕的”
我:在温尼伯笑(温尼伯,加拿大城市)
Driving isn't just the most convenient option. In plenty of places in the U.S. its the only viable option!
开车不仅仅是最方便的选择。在美国很多地方,这是唯一可行的选择!
US people argue on whether everyone should get affordable health care, I don't think they can make a change in public transport
美国人争论是否每个人都应该获得负担得起的医疗保健,我不认为他们可以改变公共交通
by the way, have a look at Paris' "grand paris express" project.
This project gonna reduce traffic jam and crowded metro around Paris
顺便说一下,看看巴黎的“grand paris express(大巴黎快车)”项目吧。
这个项目将会减少巴黎周围的交通堵塞和地铁拥挤
I'm an American living overseas and I cannot even express how happy I am to live in a country with useful, cheap, reliable public transportation.
我是一个生活在海外的美国人,生活在一个有实用、便宜、可靠的公共交通的国家,我甚至无法表达我有多高兴。
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
They should just inspire from or even copy the European or Asian ones.
他们应该从欧洲或亚洲的例子中得到启发,甚至复制它们。
Anyone from Toronto? Toronto Gang Rise up
有人在多伦多吗?多伦多黑帮崛起
You can’t compare this to Japan ??. Japanese public transports are so good organized.
你不能拿这个和日本相比??日本的公共交通组织得很好。
In Japan commuters get an apology card from the train company if the train is more than a few seconds late
在日本,如果列车晚点超过几秒钟,乘客就会收到火车公司的道歉卡