为什么印度要用人民币和俄罗斯贸易？
Why is India Paying Russia with Chinese Yuan?
译文简介
网友：由于美国的二级制裁，所以印度塔塔和马恒达等大企业不愿意向俄罗斯出口或提供服务。这使得俄罗斯储存的大量卢比几乎毫无用武之地。
正文翻译
为什么印度要用人民币和俄罗斯贸易？
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Long story short, India still got long way to go.
长话短说，印度还有很长的路要走。
Because major Indian companies like Tata and mahindra are not willing to export or provide services to Russia on account of secondary sanctions from USA. That is leading to a pile of rupee reserves that Russia can barely use.
由于美国的二级制裁，所以印度塔塔和马恒达等大企业不愿意向俄罗斯出口或提供服务。这使得俄罗斯储存的大量卢比几乎毫无用武之地。
Correct
说的没错
@yourmom9608 no that is not correct, Russia doesn’t need anything thing from Tata and Mahindra, that’why Russia didn’t buy anything from them, it is not Tata or Mahindra doesn’t want to sell to them, which businessman doesn’t want to make money
不，你说错了，俄罗斯不从塔塔和马恒达那里购买产品的原因不是因为塔塔或者马恒达不想卖给他们，而是俄罗斯不需要塔塔和马恒达的任何东西，哪个商人会不想赚钱呢
@teheddy280 Russia offered Tata to manufacture aviation components for sukhoi jet. Tata declined because of fear of secondary sanctions.
俄罗斯要求塔塔为苏霍伊战机制造航空零部件。塔塔拒绝了，因为它担心遭到来自美国的二级制裁。
msbatra3868 fact is Tata manufactured heavy machinery and Russia don’t need all this because they themselves can manufacture all these, India have to accept reality that currency or their Rupees are not acceptable by other countries unlike Chinese Yuan. That is the reason Russia cannot accept Indian currency, unless it hey deal with Russia in Chinese Yuan then i don’t see how Russia can trade with India in future.
事实上，塔塔制造的是重型机械，俄罗斯不需要这些，因为他们自己就能制造所有这些东西，印度必须接受他们的货币卢比不像中国人民币那样不被其他国家所接受的现实。这就是俄罗斯不能接受印度货币的原因，除非印度用人民币和俄罗斯交易，否则我不知道俄罗斯未来要如何与印度进行贸易。
@teheddy280 Tata manufactures luxury cars like jaguar, land rover. Tata also supplies components for the apache helicopters. TCS provides a variety of AI services. As for aviation components the Russian military lines are saturated with orders so for civil aviation Russia wanted to delegate to Tata for mc21 and ssj 100.
塔塔生产捷豹路虎等豪华汽车。而且塔塔还向阿帕奇直升机提供零部件。塔塔咨询服务公司还提供各种人工智能服务。至于航空零部件方面，俄罗斯军用生产线的订单已经饱和，所以在民用航空方面，俄罗斯想要委托塔塔生产伊尔库特MC-21和苏霍伊SSJ100
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No, TATA does NOT manufacture Jaguar and Range Rover. They are owned by TATA but the cars are still produced in the UK., just like China owned Volvo but many are still manufactured in Europe, particularly Sweden
不，塔塔不生产捷豹和路虎。这些品牌虽然归塔塔所有，但是这些汽车都是在英国生产的，就好比中国虽然拥有沃尔沃，但是沃尔沃的很多汽车依然是在欧洲，尤其是在瑞典生产的。
No. India ain't an industrial nation and has no full supply chain to support a nation like Russia. Dun forget India imports 70% electronic from China. China is the largest trading partner with 150 out of 193 countries.
不。印度不是一个工业国，它没有完整的供应链来支撑俄罗斯这样的国家。不要忘了，印度需要从中国进口70%的电子产品。在193个国家中，其中150个国家的最大贸易伙伴是中国。
@YouCantHandleTheTruths Tata would go broke without the US market.
没有美国市场，塔塔会破产。
This is a very sad news, before this, we were buying Chinese goods but now we have to get yuan also. Its a big win for China.
这个消息让人感到难过，在此之前，我们要花钱购买中国产品，但是现在我们还必须想办法获得人民币。对于中国来说，这是一个巨大的胜利。
Why is it sad news? China has been using the USD for decades and still does for much of its trade.
People in India should be patient ! They are moving in the right direction and their economies growing quickly.
I am sure the rupee will be a major currency very soon and china has taken 3/4 decades to be able to start using its own currency in trade.
为什么要为此感到难过？数十年来，中国一直在使用美元，而且直到今天中国在大部分贸易中依然还在使用美元。
印度人应该要有耐心。他们正在朝正确的方向前进，他们的经济正在快速增长
我确信印度卢比很快就能成为主要货币，而中国花了三四十年的时间才能在贸易中使用自己的货币。
India has to pay Chinese currency to its trade with Russia because India has very few Russia wanted products. In other words, Russia now desperately needs Chinese products to meet Russian huge requirements.
印度在和俄罗斯的贸易中必须使用人民币，因为印度很少有俄罗斯想要的产品。换句话说，俄罗斯现在急需中国产品来满足俄罗斯的巨大需求。
I have always been baffled about Russia’s decision to trade in Rupees. What are they going to do with Rupees? Russia cannot use Rupees to buy anything from any other country, other than India. And there’s little that Russia wants to buy from India. On the other hand, there are lots of stuff that Russia wants from China. And there are several countries that would accept the Yuan for their goods.
我一直对俄罗斯决定用卢比进行贸易感到困惑。他们用卢比能做什么呢？除印度以外，俄罗斯无法用卢比从其他国家购买任何东西。而且俄罗斯想要从印度那里购买的东西也很少。而另一方面，俄罗斯想要从中国那里购买很多东西。而且有好几个国家都接受用人民币来购买他们的货物。
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They can send the rupees back to India and invest in the market or real estate.
That's what I'd do if was Russia but really they want dollars to pay for Chinese weapons so the Chinese can pay their US debt
他们可以让卢比回流印度，投资印度市场或者印度的房地产。如果我是俄罗斯的话，我就会这样做，但是他们想要用美元来购买中国的武器，这样中国就能偿还美国债务了
@raysputin Russia does not want Rupee. In the past decade, Rupee has continued to decline against USD.
Also, it is US that owes China almost $1 trillion in nation debt, not the other way around. Unlike India, China operates at a trade surplus against US.
俄罗斯不想要卢比。在过去十年，卢比对美元一直在贬值。
欠钱的是美国不是中国，他们欠了中国几乎1万亿美元的国债。和印度不同，中国对美国是贸易顺差。
No countries in this world world accept Indian Rupees but for China, it is different, they can buy a lot of things from China using Chinese Yuan
世界上没有国家愿意接受印度卢比，但是人民币不一样，他们可以用人民币从中国购买很多东西。
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even the Russian said the rupees is worthless
甚至连俄罗斯人都说卢比毫无价值
China’s economy is 5 times bigger. Chinese currency is wanted by more countries to buy Chinese products
中国经济规模是印度的五倍。更多国家想要用中国货币来购买中国产品。
Russia now has trillions of rupees, question now is what can russia buy from india ?
俄罗斯现在有数万亿的卢比，但问题是俄罗斯能够从印度那里买到什么东西呢？
Indian currency is always depreciating. It's an unstable currency.
印度货币一直在贬值。这是一个不稳定的货币。
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USA is NEVER going to let Indian rupee become an international trading currency.
美国永远不会让印度卢比成为国际贸易货币
It will never let any currency
美国不会让任何国家的货币成为国际贸易货币
ndia should have been building up it's manufacturing 20 years ago. They have everything they need to compete with china.
早在20年前印度就应该去发展自己的制造业了。印度拥有可以和中国竞争的所有要素。
Don't strengthen Yuan in any case....
无论如何都不能加强人民币的地位
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Then don’t trade with Russia
那么就不要和俄罗斯贸易
India should use the US dollar! Boycott the yuan!
印度应该使用美元，抵制人民币
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India could negotiate part payment in Rupees. The top priority is to settle India's disputes with China. India has much to gain by cooperation with China.
印度可以和俄罗斯协商用卢比支付部分产品。当务之急是要解决和中国之间的争端。印度可以在和中国的合作中获得很多好处。
Now Indian govt making enemy stronger
印度政府正在让自己的敌人变得更加强大
Russia and India - Lose
China – win
印度和俄罗斯都是输家，赢的只有中国
Don't help your enemy to grow economically.
不要帮助你的敌人发展经济
The rupee still has a long way to go..
卢比依然还有很长的路要走。
India should understand rupee cannot be a global currency now
印度应该明白卢比现在无法成为全球货币
We should not trade in Chinese yuan. Currencies in democracy is much more reliable.
我们不应该用人民币进行贸易。民主国家的货币更加可靠
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