网友讨论：高科技产品出口额最高的40个国家
Top 40 Countries by High-Technology Exports, and the EU (1988-2018) [4K]
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网友讨论：高科技产品出口额最高的40个国家
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网友讨论：高科技产品出口额最高的40个国家
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Germany has more than %25 of EU’s exports.That’s impressive!
德国的出口额占欧盟的四分之一以上，真的是太了不起了
Because they dictate the European unx
因为德国主导着欧盟
The Europe is literally dying slowly except for Germany
除了德国以外，其他欧盟国家都在慢慢消亡
European countries are creative and germany lots of quality stuff
欧洲国家很有创造力，德国有很多的高质量产品
Germany did not domineted Europe with war, but they got it with economy
德国支配着欧洲，但不是通过战争，而是通过经济
Germany is the heart and brain of Europe...without Germany Europe would become Africa
德国是欧洲的大脑和心脏，没有德国，欧洲将会变得像非洲一样
Look at Mexico absolutely leading the other Latin American countries in this respect. This makes me so happy. Mexico has some really good universities doing some amazing research in bio-tech and aerospace.
看看墨西哥，他们在这个方面绝对要领先其他拉美国家。这让我非常开心。墨西哥有一些很不错的大学，它们在生物科技和航空航天方面开展了一些非常了不起的研究
@Reed A.:
Mexico is a newly industrialized nation...
墨西哥是一个新兴工业国
@chaging1 yes...it is still a developing country like Brazil.
和巴西一样，墨西哥依然是一个发展中国家
The Mexican high tech export is purely based on assembly ( Maquila ). Panasonic, Plantronics, Sharp , Samsung, LG, Sony, Foxconn , etc. All this companies and some more have assembly facilities in Mexico. So Mexico is "dominating" based in a cheap labor and luckily because is right next to the biggest consumer of the world , USA. But this does not make Mexico a real High Tech exporter. Mexico's economy has become increasingly oriented toward manufacturing since the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) , but all that income belong to high tech companies are mentioned above and none of them are Mexican. So the numbers you see in this video are an illusion , otherwise Mexico would not have 42% of their total population living below the national poverty line. Don't be so happy
墨西哥的高科技出口完全是依赖于组装。松下，缤特力，夏普，三星，LG，索尼和富士康等企业在墨西哥都拥有自己的组装工厂。所以墨西哥在高科技出口领域的主导地位是因为他的廉价劳动力，而且幸运的是墨西哥就在世界最大消费国美国的旁边。但是这并不能使墨西哥成为一个真正的高科技产品出口国。自北美自由贸易协议签署以来，墨西哥的经济越来越倾向于制造业，但是墨西哥赚到的钱都属于之前提到的那些企业，而这些企业里面没有一家来自于墨西哥本土。所以你在视频中看到的这些数字只会给人产生一种错觉而已，否则的话，墨西哥42%的人口怎么会生活在国家贫困线之下呢。不要高兴的太早了。
@sesaba only 2% of Mexicans live below the international poverty line, less than Brazil and Argentina. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poverty_in_Mexico#:~:text=While%20less%20than%202%25%20of,below%20the%20national%20poverty%20line. But I agree that they're not Mexican companies and the "research and design" is not Mexican....but the mere fact that Mexico is competitive as a manufacturer of "high-tech" products, as opposed to merely being a manufacturer of textiles and agriculture etc. as most other big Latin American countries are.....it means in the future Mexico will become even more competitive and eventually have its own firms....just like China, India and S. Korea which ALL started first by manufacturing for foreign companies.
只有2%的墨西哥人生活在国家贫困线之下，这个比例要低于巴西和阿根廷。但是我同意你的说法，这些企业的确不是墨西哥企业，而且研究设计的工作也不是墨西哥人完成的，但是作为高科技产品制造商，墨西哥是有竞争力的，其他的拉美大国都是农业和纺织大国，而墨西哥和他们是不一样的。这意味着墨西哥未来将会更有竞争力，最后他将拥有自己的高科技企业，就像中国，印度和韩国一样，这些国家也都是从为外国企业生产起家的。
@Walks and Such Mexico is not competitive, the supposed "competitiveness" you mentioned is nothing more than cheap labor, more than 50% of the entire workforce in Mexico with very low wages.
Being among the largest exporters of manufacturing does not make it one of the most industrialized, countries like Brazil that export much less manufacturing have more manufacturing in their territory, only exports less because it is an economy oriented only to the domestic market.
墨西哥没有竞争力，你提到的所谓竞争力只不过就是廉价劳动力而已，墨西哥一半以上的劳动力工资都很低
虽然墨西哥是最大的制造业出口国之一，但这并不意味着墨西哥就是工业程度最高的国家之一，虽然像巴西等国家的制造业出口规模远不如墨西哥，但他们在自己国家拥有更多的制造业，他们出口没有墨西哥多是因为他们的经济以国内市场为导向
甚至巴西这样的国家也有自己的高科技企业。巴西是拉美最大的军火生产国和出口国，巴西正在研发常规潜艇，核潜艇以及超音速战斗机等先进武器。虽然墨西哥拥有自己的食品和服务业品牌，但是几乎没有和高科技相关的企业（比如汽车，飞机，电子产品，软件等）
What's the meaning to compare with Latin America only? You have to compete globally, not only Latin America.
只和拉美国家比有什么意义呢？你必须在全球范围内竞争，而不是仅仅只在拉美。
@Walks and Such I don;t see a corrupted government & society can have a bright future.
我认为腐败的政府和社会是不会有光明的未来的。
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@Lumzes you''re partially correct and partially not. Brazil is close to twice the population of Mexico, and it''s the largest/richest nation in the region so of course they export less. Nevertheless, Mexico has a higher GDP per Capita (most years) and a higher HDI than Brazil. China started off as the ''sweat-shop of the world'' because it''s ONLY resource was cheap labor; it oriented its economy towards providing that cheap labor for foreign companies; neverthless, as time passed, the quality and skill of chinese labor improved and foreign companies began using Chinese labor for higher-tech products etc. eventually, Chinese manufacturing industry began to focus on the R&D, and then Chinese firms began to create their own products...now, less than 30 years, Huawei has surpassed Apple in phone sales in the world...and Huawei products are often superior to Apple or even Samsung products.
你说的有部分是对的，但也有部分是错的。巴西人口是墨西哥的近两倍，他是该地区最大，最富裕的国家，所以当然他们的出口会少一些。但是墨西哥的人均gdp和人类发展指数都超过了巴西。中国从一开始也是世界的xx工厂，因为他唯一的资源就是廉价劳动力。中国的经济就是以为外国企业提供廉价劳动力为导向的。但是随着时间的推移，中国工人的素质和技能得到了提升，外国企业开始用中国工人来生产科技含量更高的产品。最后中国制造业开始注重研发，并开始创造自己的产品，现在不到30年的时间，华为在全球的手机销量上就超过了苹果，而且华为产品往往要比苹果和三星更加优秀。
It's called foreign investment, and that is a good thing, Mexico for sure is going to grow as a economic Powerhouse.
这就是所谓的外国投资，这是一件好事，墨西哥肯定会成为经济强国的。
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
GO MÉXICO GO ....... GO MÉXICO GO .
加油，墨西哥
You can see clearly the industrialization of Mexico in the last decades from #26 to #13 and still growing. They export more than the rest of Latin America combined.
可以明显看到的是，在过去几十年的时间里，墨西哥的工业化从第26名上升到了第13名，而且还在不断成长当中。墨西哥的出口额超过了拉美国家的总和。
exactly. Mexico needs to continue HEAVILY investing in education.
确实如此，墨西哥需要继续大力投资教育
Korea is actually doing a very good job, maybe south Asia should be united together like EU
韩国表现的非常好，或许南亚应该像欧盟一样团结起来。
Korea is East Asia
韩国是东亚国家
Japan is declining. Korean, Singapore and China are rising.
日本正在衰落，韩国新加坡和中国正在崛起。
Plaza Accord.
因为广场协议。
Proud to see my country is in the top 10 list
很高兴看到我们国家进入世界前十之列。
The thing is that America mostly produces for itself since high end products made in America will be too expensive for most other countries including even Europe. That’s why America is low in the list.
问题是美国生产的东西大部分都是卖给自己的，因为对于包括欧洲在内的大部分国家来说，美国制造的高端产品实在是太贵了。这就是为什么美国排名靠后的原因。
Vietnam get in top 40 in 2007. Now it's in top 14. Btw, ASEAN total high-tech export is about 400 billion USD. Great job
2007年越南进入前四十名，现在进入了前14名。顺便说一下，东盟高科技出口额大约为4000亿美元。东盟表现的很不错。
S Korea is No.4 Wow, amazing
I didn't expect that
韩国排名第四，真的太了不起了
我真的是没有想到
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Actually SK is #3, 'cause the EU is not a country
实际上韩国排名第三，因为欧盟不是一个国家。
Singapore and HK are amazing for such small city states to even have a spot on the list is incredible.
新加坡和香港真的是太了不起了，这样小的一个城市竟然在名单上有一席之地，真的是令人难以置信。
Funny thing is a city of China can be counted seperately but different nations can be counted together as EU.
有趣的是，中国的一个城市竟然被单独拎出来计算，而像欧盟这样由不同国家组成的联盟却视为一个整体进行统计。
Hong Kong is just a service city , most of its high tech products come from Mainland.
香港只是一个服务性的城市，他的大部分高科技产品都来自于中国内地。
I'm from Hong Kong, and I know for sure Hong Kong doesn't manufacture much, hi-tech or low-tech. Hong Kong is a services economy, and the biggest industries are finance and tourism. HK used to make small electronics and even had a sizeable textile industry back in the 1980s. That was a long time ago, and Hong Kong's labour costs can't possibly compete now. Port of Hong Kong is still important, but it also points to the fundamental fact: Hong Kong is nothing more than a city where a lot of trade between Mainland China and the outside world still pass through.
我是一个香港人，我很确定香港没有那么多的制造业，不管是高科技的制造业还是低科技的制造业都不多。香港的经济以服务业为主，香港最大的产业是金融业和旅游业。上世纪80年代，香港会制造一些小型的电子产品，而且还拥有相当庞大的纺织产业。但这是很久之前的事情了，现在香港的劳动力成本已经不具备竞争力了。虽然香港的港口依然重要，但是需要指出的是，香港只不过是中国大陆和外部世界进行大量贸易的中转站而已。
My country MEXICO is in 13th place as with more high tech products exportings in THE WORLD (75.75 US billions), more than any other latin nation, including Brazil (with 11.06 US billions).
我们国家墨西哥在高科技产品出口方面排名世界第13，墨西哥的高科技产品出口额（757.5亿美元）超过了任何一个拉美国家，包括巴西在内（110.6亿美元）
I was surprised when Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand have so much high-tech exports!
让我感到惊讶的是，新加坡，泰国和马来西亚的高科技产品出口额竟然会那么高。
Its only a trading hub. So they dont produce it
它只是一个贸易中心而已，他们并不制造高科技产品。
I don't know too much about Thailand but a lot of computer parts are manufactured there...
虽然我对泰国不太了解，但是我知道很多电脑组件都是在那里生产的。
EU isn’t a country, it’s 27 countries.
欧盟不是一个国家，它由27个不同的国家组成。
China
1991 3bn
2001 ~50bn
2011 +500bn
2021 ...
中国高科技产品出口额：
1991年30亿美元，2001年500亿美元，2011年5000亿美元，2021年，，，，
India needs work very hard
印度需要非常努力才行。