网友讨论：40摄氏度的高温会对英国造成哪些影响？
What impact will 40°C heat have on the UK? - BBC News
译文简介
网友：如果你有一个冰柜的话，在晚上尽可能的多做一些冰块出来，如果明天天气变热你又没有空调的话，可以把冰放在一个桶里，然后再把这个冰桶放在一个更大的桶里，以吸收冰块释放的所有凉气。再把风扇对准冰桶吹，这样接下来四个小时，你就相当于有了一个空调。
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网友讨论：40摄氏度的高温会对英国造成哪些影响？
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From Sydney, Australia, where 40 is rare, but happens from time to time: my advice is 1) stay hydrated; 2) don't stay outside for too long; 3) maybe go to the mall and/or pub and just sit, play cards and drink; 4) make sure the elderly and children are WELL cared for.
我来自澳大利亚悉尼，这里40摄氏度的高温并不多见，但气温还是偶尔会到40度，我的建议是1多喝水，2不要长时间呆在外面，3或许可以去商场或酒吧，去那里坐坐，打打牌，喝喝酒，4确保老人和孩子可以得到妥善的照顾
It's two days of extreme heat also in the Netherlands.
荷兰这两天也在经历极端高温天气
Do not drink alcohol if it is gonna be 40 that is just stupid
在40度的高温天气下喝酒是很愚蠢的事情
Avoid or limit your consumption of alcoholic and sugary beverages. Both act as dehydrators in extremely hot weather. I once had a neighbor who died from dehydration because they only drank sugary and alcoholic beverages during 100+ weather.
避免或限制酒精和含糖饮料的摄入。它们在极端炎热的气候里会起到脱水的作用。我有一个邻居就是死于脱水，因为他在100多华氏度的气候下只喝含糖和酒精饮料。
The impact of unusually high temperatures on people can be significant. People can experience heat stress. Symptoms of heat stress include dizziness, headache, nausea, rapid heartbeat, and increased body temperature. In extreme cases, heat stroke can occur, which is a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by an extremely high body temperature and changes in mental status. While everyone is at risk for heat-related illness during periods of extreme heat, those with chronic medical conditions and the elderly are particularly vulnerable. It is important to stay hydrated during periods of extreme heat and to avoid spending extended periods of time outdoors if possible
异常高温会对人体造成巨大的影响。人们可能会发生热应激反应，相关的症状包括头晕、头痛、恶心、心跳加快和体温升高。在极端情况下可以会发生中暑，导致体温极度升高，精神状态发生变化，有可能会对人体生命安全造成威胁。在极端高温环境下，虽然每个人都有患与高温相关的疾病的风险，但患有慢性病的人和老人尤其的危险。在极端高温环境下，保持水分是非常重要的，如果有可能的话应该避免长期呆在户外。
Well said and I would like to add take care of your pets during this time as well. Also avoid or limit your consumption of alcoholic and sugary beverages. Both act as a dehydrator during extremely hot weather.
说得好，我还想补充一点，那就是在此期间要照顾好自己的宠物。还要避免或限制酒精和含糖饮料的摄入。在极端高温天气下，它们会让人体脱水。
The elderly have lived thru lots of hot summers
老年人已经挺过很多个夏天了
Here in Central Texas we're currently on a streak of 17 consecutive days of triple digit temperatures and the total of 100-degree days now sits at 34 so far in 2022. With no relief in sight and the chance of things becoming much worse (114f-116f!!!) before the end of the month!
Try and stay cool, stay hydrated and find shade.
在德州中部，这里的气温已经连续17天达到了三位数，到目前为止已经有34天达到了100华氏度。没有缓解的任何迹象，而且在月底之前情况有可能会变得更遭（可能会达到114华氏度到116华氏度）。
要保持凉爽，多喝水，找一个阴凉的地方。
If you have a deep freezer, make as much ice as you can during the night.
When it gets hot the next day and you have no A/C, place the ice in a bucket and put that bucket into another bigger bucket to catch all the cool air.
Aim a fan towards the ice, and you have an air conditioner for about 4 hours.
如果你有一个冰柜的话，在晚上尽可能的多做一些冰块出来
如果明天天气变热你又没有空调的话，可以把冰放在一个桶里，然后再把这个冰桶放在一个更大的桶里，以吸收冰块释放的所有凉气。再把风扇对准冰桶吹，这样接下来四个小时，你就相当于有了一个空调。
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Very smart...
非常聪明
If you have a deep freezer sleep inside it
如果你有冰柜的话，那么可以躺在里面睡觉
In Western Australia where we get sometimes 3 weeks straight of 40-45 degree days i suggest you keep in shades as much as possible, cover your skin whereever the sun can touch and keep curtains closed. Here everywhere has aircon to not have one is unimaginable. BUY A DEHUMIDIFIER!! the humidity is what tortures you the most and opening windows for air isn't a great idea unless your house is an oven inside.
在澳大利亚西部，有时候会遇到连续三周40到45度的高温天气，我建议你尽可能的呆在阴凉的地方，不要让皮肤被阳光晒到，把窗帘拉上。这里每个地方都有空调，没有空调是不可想象的。最好买个除湿器，湿气是最折磨人的东西，开窗换气并不是一个好主意，除非你的房子里面热的像一个烤箱。
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Where I live, in summer, the temperature easily goes till 45⁰c-48⁰c with 94% humidity. To avoid sun/heat stroke we eat/drink below..
- plenty of water
- watermelon, cucumber, sugar cane
- yogurt, juices
- regular consumption of onion helps too
在我生活的地方，夏天气温很容易达到45到48摄氏度，湿度可以达到94%。为了防止日晒/中暑，我们会喝很多的水，还会吃西瓜，黄瓜，甘蔗，还有酸奶，果汁，经常吃洋葱也会对身体有所帮助
Here in Portugal going 35's to 40 degrees Celsius is becoming a norm this year. Some tips we're doing here.
1: Go out in the early mornings to do your shopping/walk your dog etc.
2: Take a bottle of cool water with you to stay hydrated.
3: Stay away from sunny sidewalks and keep in shady areas.
4: Try not to take far walks, take an Uber or public transport if you're going far.
Hope those tips will help us all get through this scorching heat in Europe!
今年35到40摄氏度的高温已经成为了葡萄牙的一种常态。我们建议：
1尽量早上出门购物遛狗
2随身带一瓶水以保持水分
3不要走在有阳光晒到的人行道上，尽量呆在阴凉的地方。
4尽量不要走远路，如果去的地方比较远，可以坐优步或公共交通去。
希望这些建议能帮助我们度过欧洲今年的酷暑
Extreme weather has become the norm across the world. In the States, we're experiencing extreme heat and drought across the Western states.
极端气候已经成为世界各地的常态。在美国，我们西部各洲正在经历极端高温和干旱
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
It's not so bad in your air conditioned buildings
在有空调的房子里面也没有那么糟糕
Air conditioner use should be limited because it will create a vicious cycle, and natural means of cooling should be preferred.
应该限制使用空调，因为空调会造成恶性循环，我们应该提倡使用自然方法来降温
李宇飞
泗水是印尼的特大城市之一，在气候炎热的季节里，这里的气温可以达到38到39摄氏度，数个世纪以来，这里的人已经适应了这样的极端气温。我希望这不是我的错觉，但我感到这座城市变得更加凉爽了，即便在干旱炎热的季节里也一直都在下雨。
It's 28c in the west Midlands atm, 34c is the hottest it will get according to the forecast
在英国西米德兰兹郡气温为28摄氏度，根据气候预报，最热将达到34摄氏度。
Just remember, don't use fans in temps over 42c as it will only kill you faster.
记住，不要在气温超过42摄氏度的情况下使用风扇，这只会让自己更快丢掉性命。
We’re used to it in Australia. Wear a big sun hat whenever outside. Swim in the nearest waterhole and stay in the shade if you can.
我们在澳大利亚已经习惯了，出门时，我们都会戴着一顶大大的遮阳帽。我们回去附近的水潭游泳，如果可以的话，尽量呆在阴凉的地方。
I was a bricklayers labourer for 2 years in Australia with this heat every day and worse when I was 19.
我在澳大利亚做了两年的砖瓦工，这里每天都这么热，在我19岁那年，这里的气温比现在还要高
At least after Friday in most places its meant to drop to mid 20s
至少在大多数地方，在周五过后，气温会降到25摄氏度左右
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
When you got a whole country that doesn't use a ton of AC, then yeah it's really dangerous!
在这样炎热的气候下整个国家都没有大量使用空调是很危险的
I've lived in places way hotter than it is now and have never had air-con in a house and neither did any of my neighbours. I've visited plenty of people in the States, and no-one seems to be able to live without it.
我曾在比现在更热的地方生活过，但我从来没有在家里安装空调，我的所有邻居也都没有空调。我去过很多美国人的家里，发现没有了空调，美国人似乎就生活不下去了一样。
@Pedro Conejo In Phoenix, we literally wouldn't be able to live without it as temps go above 110 degrees almost every year and hundreds die each year anyways even with so many air conditioned buildings
在凤凰城，没有空调，我们根本就活不下，因为这里几乎每年温度都会达到110华氏度，即便那么多的建筑里都安装了空调，但每年还是有数百人死亡。
I have lived 8 years in the UK in total... And British houses are third-world quality. Even rather posh and expensive houses are dreadful. Completely unable to handle cold or heat. If its damp, and cold outside, its damp and cold inside.
我在英国一共生活了八年，英国的房子质量属于第三世界级别。即便是那些豪华昂贵的房子质量也很糟糕。完全无法应付冷热。如果外面潮湿寒冷，里面也会潮湿寒冷。
原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
40° is literally what many South East Asians endure every Summer
很多东南亚人每年夏天都会经历40摄氏度这样的高温
This heat is NOTHING compared to what's in store for us in the coming decades.
与未来几十年我们将要面对情况相比，这种炎热根本就不值一提。
I’m so sorry for UK and Europe and everywhere it is so hot. Sending love from America. Many people here have no air conditioning also. Try to go to the library or similar place for the daytime hours.
我为英国欧洲以及其他地方的炎热情况感到遗憾。来自美国的爱。这里很多人也没有空调。白天可以尽量去图书馆或其他类似的地方避暑。
I still don't understand what is the big deal ? I am living in a city where 47 c is called a normal summer day and nobody even talks about it.
我还是不明白这有什么大不了的？我生活在一个城市里，这里夏天气温就算到了47摄氏度也是很正常的事情，甚至不会引发人们的议论。
Because here the UK is a temperate normally cool country that has never been at or above 40 degrees at any point in time, and in summer is usually in the low to 25’s.
因为英国的气温一直都很凉爽，从来没有出现过40摄氏度或以上的高温，英国夏天的气温通常低至25摄氏度。
Mate no country has a "normal" 47 degree temp. That is a high heat wherever you go. But I'm sure there is widespread air conditioning in your country and that the humidity is nowhere near as bad as the UK which is ridiculously high.
没有哪个国家的正常气温会达到47摄氏度。无论你去哪里，47都是一个非常高的温度。但我肯定你们国家一定普遍都安装了空调，而且湿度远远没有英国那么高，而要知道英国的湿度高到了离谱的程度。
@92-GS-22 I have been living in Aswan Egypt for decades and 47C in summer is very normal in Aswan.And we didn't have an air conditioner as the majority of the people there when I was growing up.The good thing about Aswan's weather is that it's extremely dry and there's no humidity at all.
我在埃及阿斯旺生活了数十年，这里夏天气温47摄氏度是很正常的。在我成长过程中，我和那里的大多数人一样都没有空调。但好在这里的气候非常干燥，一点也不潮湿。
@Windows Sux well if you haven't experienced the humidity that the UK gets then you can't really compare. It isn't the heat that is the dangerous thing it is the sheer humidity.
如果你从来没有经历过英国那样的潮湿的话，那么你就无法进行真正的对比。真正危险的是潮湿，而不是炎热。
It hasn't been this hot in Britain for A thousand years.
英国已经有一千年没有那么热过了
They should come to India yearly for heat surviving training. 40°C is normal
他们应该每年到印度接受高温生存训练。40摄氏度没有什么大不了的。
I was in London last week . Man was it very hot. Glad Im back in a little chilly village in Norway.
我上个星期在伦敦，这里实在是太热了，很高兴自己回到了挪威一个寒冷的小村庄里。