So I'm reading Michael Hart's famous book "The 100", a ranking of the 100 most influential people in history. His top 10:

我正在看迈克尔·哈特的著名著作《人类史上最有影响的百位人物排名》,他排的前十名是:

1 Muhammad 2 Isaac Newton 3 Jesus 4 Buddha 5 Confucius 6 St Paul 7 Tsai Lun 8 Gutenberg 9 Columbus 10 Einstein

1、穆罕默德 2、艾萨克·牛顿 3、耶稣 4、佛祖 5、孔子 6、圣保罗 7、蔡伦 8、古腾堡 9、哥伦布 10、爱因斯坦

I dont have much issue with his top 10, maybe a few adjustments. But the book overall is ridiculous.

我对他排的前10名没什么意见,最多是一些位置调整。但这本书在总体上是荒谬的。
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


He included Beethoven - but left out Brahamagupta, who was the first person to use 0 as a mathematical concept, whose works spread to the Arabs and the rest of the world, the basis of modern mathematics.

作者纳入了贝多芬,却没有提到Brahamagupta,他是第一个将0作为数学概念的人,他的作品传播到阿拉伯和世界各地,这是现代数学的基础。
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


He puts Shakespeare in the book (and above Napoleon) but leaves out Muhammad Atalla, who invented the Mosfet , the basis of modern electronics.

作者纳入了莎士比亚(排名比拿破仑要前),却没有提到穆罕默德·阿塔拉,他发明了MOSFET【金属-氧化物半导体场效应晶体管】,这是现代电子技术的基础。

He put Michaelangelo in the book, but left out Fritz Harber, without whose fermentation process the world's population would have stayed at 2 billion.

作者纳入了米开朗基洛,却没有提到弗里茨·哈伯【德国物理化学家、合成氨的发明者】,没有他的发酵工艺,世界人口最多保持在20亿。

He also could not find a place for Gavrilo Princip - the guy who turned the world upside down, or Tim Berners Lee, though when he made the book theres no way he could have seen the impact of the WWW and a modern printing press.

作者也没有给加夫里洛·普林西普【萨拉热窝事件的刺客】留位置,这家伙把世界都弄翻了。以及蒂姆·伯纳斯·李【万维网的发明者】,虽然当作者写这本书时,他无法预见万维网和现代印刷机的影响。

My top 10. This most likely reflects my own ignorance of other people than anything else. But I'll give my Number 1 and then in no particular order:

我自己排了前10名。这很可能反映了我自己的无知,但我会排出第一名,剩下的排名不分先后。

1 Muhammad Gavrilo Princip Napoleon Tsai Lun BrahmaGupta Columbus Jesus Einstein Fritz Harber Tim Berners Lee

1、穆罕默德 加夫里洛·普林西普 拿破仑 蔡伦 BrahmaGupta 哥伦布 耶稣 爱因斯坦 弗里茨·哈伯 蒂姆·伯纳斯·李

I put Muhammad as number 1 for the same reason as Hart. He had the most impact in the most number of fields than anyone else in history

我把穆罕默德排到第一,理由和作者一样。他在众多领域的影响力超过了历史上所有人。

1 He was a law giver (Shariah law being 1 of the worlds 3 major legal systems with civil and common law) 2 He was a founder of a major religion (islam) 3 He had economic principles (shariah banking is a £2 trillion industry) 4 He was a successful military commander that conquered a large area (Arabia). The military historian Richard Gabriel makes this point- hes the only military commander people are still dying for. Noone is dying for Alexander the Great etc.

1、他是一部法律的奠基者(伊斯兰教法是世界三大法系之一,拥有民法和普通法)
2、他是一个主要宗教(伊斯兰教)的创始人
3、他有经济理念(伊斯兰银行是一个2万亿英镑的产业)
4、他是一位成功的军事指挥官,征服了一大片地区(阿拉伯)。军事历史学家理查德·加布里埃尔指出:他是唯一一个人们至今仍为之而死的军事指挥官。如今没人会为亚历山大大帝而死了。

Ghengis Khan was 1 and 2, Karl Marx was 3, Napoleon was 1 and 2, Jesus was 2, Ceasar was 4,1 and 3 (his law on interest not exceeding the original amount which is still used) . Einstein and other inventors impacted the world in a way Muhammad never did (science), but even then, they're still out outumbered 4-1.

成吉思汗符合第1和第2点,卡尔·马克思符合第3点,拿破仑符合第1和第2点,耶稣符合第2点,恺撒符合第1、3、4点(他的利息法规定不超过原始金额,目前仍在使用)。爱因斯坦和其他发明家以一种穆罕默德从未做过的方式(科学)影响世界,但即便如此,他们仍然以4比1的劣势落后。

I'm not t saying this is definitive, but does anyone else have their own top 10?

我并不是说这是绝对的,各位有自己的前十名吗?